Category Archives: November 2011

Grow The Hobby Now To Insure A Solid Future For Coin Collecting

There are probably millions of people who would become coin collectors if given the chance. For some, that will never happen, but others could easily take up the hobby if they only were exposed to the thrill of finding unusual coins in their change. Drawing attention to coin collecting can be a rewarding endeavor for all those who pass the word along to beginners. Welcoming newcomers is also a self-serving means of insuring there will be plenty of active collectors still around when it is time to sell your collection.

I do not advocate talking about coins at every opportunity. That can be both boring and a security risk. A much better alternative is to subtly encourage others to take a closer look at the money they use in daily commerce. Most people do not ever think about the coins they spend. Money is all the same to them. They need to be reminded that there can be many different kinds of coins in circulation that should be carefully scrutinized.

Sacagawea Dollar

2000 Sacagawea Dollar

We can all do our part in passing this interest along by spending some of those unusual coins that are of no use to us. Sacagawea dollars are available at most banks, as are $2 dollar bills, Statehood quarters and an occasional half-dollar. You will find it is really fun to spend these oddities because they almost always evoke a degree of interest from the recipient. “I am going to save this” is a frequently heard remark, while others ask if these are new or foreign coins. Encouraging everyone to spend Sacagawea dollars will save the government millions of dollars and bring favorable attention to the hobby.
What could be better than that?

Posted in November 2011 | 3 Comments

Trip to the Mint

The United States Mint - Philadelphia

The United States Mint - Philadelphia

The United States Mint is one of the most popular buildings to visit in Philadelphia. It is a treat you must not miss when you are in the area. The Mint is situated right in the heart of downtown Philadelphia and easy to get to from any nearby destination. It is a part of American history that extends back to 1792 when the original Mint office was the first public building ever constructed.

Collectors see it as the Mecca of numismatics because here is where many of their treasures were conceived. For many years it was the only place where coinage for the entire nation was made. There have been several mint buildings in Philadelphia over the years. The current edifice, the fourth, was started in 1965 right at the time when silver was being withdrawn from U. S. coinage. It was also a time when gold coins were no longer legal for private citizens to own, and when dimes and quarter-dollars were being made of a clad composition. Half everywhere and included in most standard coin catalogs.

When the new facility went into full production in 1967 it was believed that the Philadelphia Mint could meet all the coinage needs of the country for the next quarter century or longer. The prediction proved to be quite accurate, but not without implementing constant improvements, innovations and a much enlarged branch facility in Denver, Colorado. A new facility was also constructed in West Point in 1984 and more coinage shifted to San Francisco from time to time. In retrospect, the size and capabilities of the Philadelphia Mint were right on target when it was designed in 1965, and it had the ability to expand and keep up with growing needs ever since.

The billions of coins produced each year in Philadelphia and Denver are staggering and call for some sophisticated equipment unlike any other manufacturing operation. A tour of the Philadelphia Mint reveals how they manage to produce millions of individual coins each day, keep track of every one of them and insure that quality control is always at maximum. It is rare for even a single mismade coin to find its way into circulation and rarer still for any of their coins or dies to turn up missing.

In recent years the mint has been adapted to coin not only those pieces needed for daily circulation, but also a wide assortment of other coins for investors and collectors. At least three or four commemorative coins are now produced each
year in both Uncirculated and Proof, bullion coins are made in gold, silver and platinum, and sets of coins are made in
both regular metals and silver for collectors. The Statehood quarter alone is a manufacturing nightmare that would stagger most commercial enterprises yet the mint produced new designs every 10 weeks.

To speed up production the new mint purchases many of its coin blanks from outside vendors. In the past they made all of their own blanks, but this system is efficient and saves time and money. Most of the mints operate 24/7 and the
equipment never shuts down. The technology and efficiency of this giant operation never fails to impress anyone who sees the presses at work. Making money is big business. Seeing it happen should be high on your list of places to visit.

For tour information, visit the United States Mint website.

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Seeing Double

Which current American coin has the image of a president on both sides? This is not a trick question, but it does stump many people. It is a coin that you may see in circulation every day, but might miss if you do not scan it carefully. If you haven’t guessed it yet, you will be really surprised to learn that there are two such coins in use right now and you probably have one or both of them in your pocket.

Lincoln Cent ZoomedNow, assuming you just looked through your change and still did not find two different coins showing the presidents on both sides, it is time to look closer. Most collectors know that on the back of the Lincoln cent there is a miniature representation of the president seated inside the Lincoln Memorial. A good magnifying glass is helpful in finding the statue, but it has been there since 1959, and it is quite recognizable.

New Jersey Quarter ZoomedYou will have to search through the Statehood quarters to come up with the second “two headed” coin. No, the New Hampshire quarter does not count. That was Washington on one side and the “Old Man of the Mountain” on the back. The correct answer is the 1999 New Jersey quarter that shows a scene of George Washington crossing the Delaware. His image is distinct and even larger than that of President Lincoln on the back of the cent.

1900 LAFAYETTE ZoomedThese were not the only instances of double images on our coins. The first example was on the Lafayette commemorative silver dollar of 1900. On that coin a bust of Lafayette is shown on the obverse and an equestrian statue of the famous Revolutionary War patriot is on the reverse.

Posted in November 2011 | 1 Comment

Ulysses S. Grant

Ulysses S. GrantAnother in a series about the Presidents who are featured in the Presidential Coin releases…

The 18th U.S. President, Ulysses S. Grant was born in 1822, the son of an Ohio tanner.  He attended the United States Military Academy at West Point.  He fought in the Mexican War under General Zachary Taylor. In 1861, when the Civil War began, Grant successfully commanded a volunteer regiment.  He rose to the rank of brigadier general of volunteers.

President Abraham Lincoln promoted him to major general of volunteers.  Grant won battles at Vicksburg, Mississippi, and Chattanooga, Tennessee, and Lincoln appointed him general-in-chief.  When Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered to Grant in 1865, Grant was the symbol of Union victory during the Civil War.

General Grant was the Republican Party’s candidate for President in 1868.  As President, he allowed radical Reconstruction in the south, sometimes backing it with military force. During his administration, Yellowstone Park was established as the first national park. Additionally, Congress passed a bill calling for equal pay for women and men holding similar jobs in federal government agencies.  One of the happiest days of the Grant presidency was the day in 1874 when his daughter Nellie was married in the White House.

After retiring from the presidency in 1877, having served for two terms, Grant unfortunately learned that he had cancer of the throat.  At the suggestion of the author Mark Twain, Grant began to write his memoirs to help pay off his debts and provide for his family. Personal Memoirs of U.S. Grant became a best-seller.  The book is today considered one of the finest military autobiographies ever written.  Soon after completing the last page, he died- on July 23, 1885.

Posted in November 2011 | 2 Comments

Fascinating Coin Fact

1911 "Slick" Penny

1911 "Slick" Penny

A coin with the design so worn off that the piece is virtually unrecognizable is referred to as a “slick” or a “dog” by coin collectors. Coins in low condition are seldom saved unless they are extremely rare or valuable. A few collectors have formed sets of every type of U. S. coin in the lowest possible grade as an interesting challenge. Some worn-out pieces are almost impossible to find because they have been redeemed and replaced by the government.

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